125、tardy=tard/y, slow in motion: 慢慢的， eg： tardy-moving, tardy-rising

126、asking others to put a good word for him, 托人說情

127、die-herds, 老頑固，頑固分子

127、conscription: compulsory enlistment, 征兵, eg: conscription of wealth

128、throughout=through the whole of,  自始至終

129、vacillate: to alternative or waver between opinions, 猶豫不決，eg: vacillating attitude

130、knit one’s brows, 皺眉頭

131、depend on the will of Heaven, 取決于天意

132、show up better, 表現得比較好

133、explanatory works , 解釋工作

134、be deadly enemies, 死對頭，死敵

135、without a slightest hesitation, 毫不遲疑

136、mocking, to scoff or jeer at sb, 嘲笑，eg: answer mockingly

137、speck: a small spot of, or a patch or piece, 污點，使有斑點

138、have neither a tiles over your head ,nor a speck land under your feet, 上無片瓦下無插針之地

139、be sub-divided into two categories, 又細分為兩類

140、destitute : bereft of resources, resourceless, 赤貧的， eg: utterly destitute and less destitute

141、dispossessed: to deprive of the possession, 失去產業的，無依無靠的

141、mercenary=merce/nary, 唯利是圖的

142、mercy, 仁慈，寬容； eg: mercy-killing, 安樂死=euthanasia

143、hired labors, 雇工

144、live in toil and distress round the year, 終年在勞碌愁苦中生活

145、tenant peasant, 細農

146、semi-owner-peasant, 半自耕農

147、vanguard, 先鋒

148、be thrown in jail, (被）投入監獄

149、feed the arrogance of , 助長.......的氣焰

150、banditry=practice of bandits, 盜竊行為